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- BUSINESS, Page 87Business NotesINTERNATIONAL TRADEGATT's Last Chance
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- From Dec. 3 through 7, trade ministers from 105 countries
- are scheduled to sit down in Brussels to sign off on a major
- accord governing nearly $4 trillion in global commerce. But
- negotiations to revise the General Agreement on Tariffs and
- Trade are on the verge of collapse over the prickly issues of
- farm subsidies. Last week a new U.S.-European Community dispute
- over trade in services threatened to make an accord even more
- difficult.
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- Earlier this month Secretary of State James Baker and other
- U.S. officials were in European capitals seeking a compromise.
- The 12-nation E.C. favors a 30% cut in domestic farm subsidies
- over 10 years, starting from 1986. But Washington, backed by the
- 14-nation Cairns group of major agricultural exporters, demands
- a 75% reduction in those supports.
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- Inability to achieve a GATT agreement would dramatically
- increase tensions in global trade. That, in turn, could damage
- cooperation on issues ranging from the environment to the
- Persian Gulf crisis.
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